汽车发动机润滑性能受保养用机油添加剂影响分析

Analysis of the Influence of Lubricating Performance of Automobile Engine by Oil Additives for Maintenance

自改革开放以来,我国的经济发展的速度不断加快,人们的生活质量也得到了显著的提升,其中最为显著的一个特点就是我国汽车数量的不断增多。而对于汽车发动机性能的要求也在随着人们出行需求的增加有了一定的改变。随着汽车发动机的不断改进,汽车的性能要求也在不断地提升当中。汽车运行的过程中不能缺少发动机的支撑,因此,对于润滑油的工作条件也变得更加的严格起来。发动机不仅需要满足不同行驶状态下的基本要求,还需要保障长时间的使用寿命,以满足各种复杂条件下的使用要求。汽车发动机性能不仅需要具备较强的黏温性能、分散性能,同时还需要具备良好的润滑性能,以满足在不同的环境下的使用需求。就当前我国汽车发动机的性能要求来看,性能越好,对于润滑性能的要求也就越高。因此,衍生出了很多新的机油添加剂。基于此,本文将结合汽车发动机润滑性能受保养用机油添加剂做简要的分析,探讨不同类型添加剂的作用与使用范围,并结合实际的实验数据阐述汽车发动机润滑性能受保养用机油添加剂影响,为广大学者提供借鉴。

Since the reform and opening up,China’s economic development has been accelerating,and people’s quality of life has also been significantly improved.One of the most significant features is the continuous increase in the number of cars.The requirements for the performance of automobile engines have also changed with the increase of people’s travel needs.With the continuous improvement of automobile engines,the performance requirements of automobiles are also constantly improving.During the operation of the car,the support of the engine cannot be lacking.Therefore,the working conditions of lubricating oil have become more stringent.The engine not only needs to meet the basic requirements under different driving conditions,but also needs to ensure a long service life to meet the use requirements under various complex conditions.The performance of automobile engines not only needs to have strong viscosity-temperature performance and dispersion performance,but also needs to have good lubricating performance to meet the needs of use in different environments.As far as the current performance requirements are concerned,the better the performance,the higher the requirements for lubricating performance.Therefore,many new oil additives have been derived.Based on this,this paper will briefly analyze the lubricating performance of automobile engine by oil additives for maintenance,discuss the role and application scope of different types of additives,and combine the actual experimental data to explain that the lubricating performance of automobile engines is affected by oil additives for maintenance to provide references.