生态移民社会适应性研究

Study on Social Adaptability of Ecological Immigrants

生态移民是基于“人与自然和谐发展”理念而展开的具有重大现实意义的搬迁工程,其被视为可以切实解决生存环境恶劣、居住地偏远、生态环境脆弱、自然灾害频发等阻碍农民脱贫因素的重要对策,广泛采用于我国西部地区生态环境保护和扶贫开发中。以瓜州县广至乡为例,针对当地已安置移民的后续社会适应性现状进行探讨研究,并对所存在问题提出针对性解决方案。

Ecological migration is a relocation project of great practical significance based on the concept of Harmonious Development between Man and Nature.It is regarded as an important countermeasure that can effectively solve the obstacles that hinder farmers from getting rid of poverty,such as needy living environment,remote residence,fragile ecological environment and frequent natural disasters.It is widely used for ecological environment protection and poverty alleviation and development in western China.Taking Guangzhi Town of Guazhou County as an example,this paper discusses and studies the current circumstance that the subsequent social adaptability of the local resettled immigrants,and proposes targeted solutions to the existing dilemmas.