药学查房标准制订与解析

Formulation and Analysis on the Standard of Pharmaceutical Ward Round

医疗机构临床药师开展的药学服务有助于优化患者治疗效果和保障患者用药安全,药学查房是药学服务的重要内容之一。药学查房管理标准以药学查房全过程为主线,以政策法规为依据,以协调性、普适性、适用性和协调一致性为编写原则,根据医院评审标准要求和行业发展需要现状,综合行业专家意见,对基本要求、查房准备、查房过程、质量管理与评价改进4个环节进行规范,可成为指导医疗机构临床药师开展药学查房的依据。该文通过对该标准制订过程中的团队组成、问题梳理和编制流程以及标准各要素进行介绍与解析,为广大使用该标准的同行提供参考。

The pharmaceutical services provided by clinical pharmacists in medical institutions can help to optimize the treatment effect and ensure the safety of patients'medication.Pharmaceutical ward round is one of the important contents of pharmaceutical services.The management standard of pharmacy ward round is made based on the whole process of pharmacy ward rounds,policies and regulations,and the principles of coordination,universality,applicability and consistency,as well as industry expert opinion.The management standard of pharmacy ward round standardizes the four links of essential requirements,preparation process,ward round process,quality management and evaluation improvement,which can become the basis for guiding clinical pharmacists to conduct pharmacy ward round in medical institutions.This article introduces and interprets the team composition,problem sorting and preparation process,and various elements of the standard,so as to provide a reference for the peers who use the standard.