统一大市场背景下区域医疗资源共享路径探析

Path analysis of regional medical resource sharing under the background of Unified Big Market

深化医药卫生体制改革以来,我国医疗资源总量不断提升,但一定程度上仍存在配置不合理和使用效率不高导致的医疗资源浪费和闲置并存等问题。这其中暗含了医疗资源供给与需求之间的深层矛盾,也诠释了医疗资源共享的逻辑必要性。然而,医疗资源的共享迫切要求医疗资源配置和使用理念的进一步革新。当前,“统一大市场”建设正成为我国市场经济发展的重要目标,其所蕴含的价值理念和方法论也为区域医疗资源共享提供了新的理论借鉴和实践启示。本文在介绍“统一大市场”理论内涵和发展历程的基础上,总结我国医疗资源共享的理论基础和现实条件,指出需要进一步强化宏观政策设计、破除体制机制障碍、引导多方协同参与、适时进行政策创新,从而有序推进我国区域医疗资源共享。

Since the New Medical Reform, the total amount of medical resources in China has been increasing gradually. However, unreasonable distribution and inefficient usage have led to the coexistence of waste and slacking in these resources. This implies the deep contradiction between the supply and demand of medical resources, and explains the logical necessity of medical resource sharing. However, the sharing of medical resources urgently requires further revolution in the concept of medical resource allocation and use. At present, the construction of the Unified Big Market is becoming an important strategic goal of China’s market economy development. The value concepts and methodology it contains also provide new theoretical references and implementation guidance for regional medical resource sharing. In this study, we introduced the theorem and development history of the Unified Big Market, based on which we summarized the theoretical basis and practical conditions of medical resource sharing in China, and pointed out the necessity to strengthen macro policy design, break down institutional obstacles, guide multi-party collaborative participation, and timely carry out policy innovation to orderly promote regional medical resource sharing in China.