越南语亲属称谓面称时的语义分析

Semantic Analysis of Face Appellations in Vietnamese

亲属称谓词是语言中的基本词汇,在日常交际中使用频率高,具有全民常用性、稳定性等特点。越南语亲属称谓系统复杂,语义层次各异。本文拟对面称时越南语亲属称谓词进行语义层面的分析,将其分解到最小的语义成分,探析越南语亲属称谓中义素、义位、语义结合等特点。

Kinship terms are the basic vocabulary in language.They are used frequently in daily communication and have the characteristics of common use and stability for all people.Vietnamese kinship terms have complex systems and different semantic levels.This paper intends to make a semantic analysis of Vietnamese kinship terms in face-to-face terms,decompose the kinship terms in face-to-face terms in Vietnamese to the smallest semantic components,and explore the characteristics of sememes,sememes,semantic combinations and so on in Vietnamese kinship terms.