人类命运共同体:马克思恩格斯世界历史理论的继承与创新

The Idea of a Community with a Shared Future for Mankind:Inheritance and Innovation of the Marxist Theory of World History

马克思恩格斯在《德意志意识形态》中对世界历史理论作了详细论述,阐明世界历史是以生产力与普遍交往为基本动力、以实现共产主义为发展趋势的客观过程。在全球化进程日益加快的时代背景下,在愈发复杂且不稳定的国际形势下,人类命运共同体思想作为一种旨在化解国际冲突的价值选择彰显了对当今世界的现实观照。人类命运共同体思想从马克思恩格斯世界历史理论中汲取养分,不仅可以在激活经典文本的基础上为构建人类命运共同体提供启发式的指导意义,而且可以在纷繁复杂的国际背景下为化解当前世界性发展难题贡献中国智慧。

Marx and Engels discussed the theory of world history in detail in The German Ideology,and its basic connotation clarified that world history is an objective process with productive forces and universal communication as the basic driving force and the realization of communism as the development trend.Against the background of accelerating globalization and the increasingly complex and unstable international situation,the idea of a community with a shared future for mankind reflects the reality of the world as a value choice committed to resolving international conflicts.Therefore,the idea of a community with a shared future for mankind needs to absorb nutrients from the theory of world history.This can not only provide important guidance for building a community with a shared future for mankind on the basis of activating the classic texts,but also contribute to Chinese wisdom in solving the current global development problems.