新民主主义革命时期马克思主义在乡村传播的实践及启示

Practice and Inspirations of the Spread of Marxism in Rural Areas during the New-Democratic Revolution Period

新时代在推进马克思主义大众化的过程中,乡村作为马克思主义传播的重要阵地,农民群体作为马克思主义传播的重要对象,要让党的理论家喻户晓,就绝不能忽视或遗漏乡村和农民。新民主主义革命时期,中国共产党人为实现农民对马克思主义的掌握进行了不懈探索,创造了马克思主义大众化传播的成功典范,包括发挥组织建设作用,充实传播队伍;提高农民文化素养,厚植传播根基;推进马克思主义中国化,把握传播内容;善用多样化媒介,创新传播方式;关注农民切身利益,明确传播导向等。回望历史,总结和承扬这些宝贵经验,对于当前创新马克思主义在乡村的传播具有重要的启示意义,对于巩固党的执政基础和助力实现乡村全面振兴具有重要的现实意义。

In the process of promoting the popularization of Marxism in the new era,the countryside is an important position for the dissemination of Marxism,and the peasant group is an important object of the dissemination of Marxism.To make the party s theories known to every household,the countryside and farmers must not be ignored or forgotten.During the period of the New Democratic Revolution,the Chinese Communists made unremitting explorations to realize the mastery of Marxism by farmers,and created a successful example of the popularization of Marxism,including make party organization a constructive role,enriching the communication team;improving the cultural quality of farmers,and laying a solid foundation for communication;promote the Sinicization of Marxism,grasp the content of communication;make good use of diversified media,innovate communication methods;pay attention to the vital interests of farmers,and clarify the direction of communication,etc.Looking back at history,summarizing and carrying forward these valuable experiences has enlightening significance for the current dissemination of innovative Marxism in rural areas,and has important practical significance for consolidating the party s governing foundation and helping to achieve comprehensive rural revitalization.