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超声引导下隐神经联合IPACK阻滞用于全膝关节置换术的效果观察

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摘要 目的 探讨超声引导下隐神经联合腘动脉与膝关节后囊间隙(IPACK)阻滞用于全膝关节置换术(TKA)的效果。方法 根据随机数字表法将我院麻醉科2020年6月~2022年2月122例行TKA手术患者分为对照组与观察组,各61例,对照组予以超声引导下隐神经阻滞,观察组在对照组基础上联合IPACK阻滞。观察两组镇痛效果(不同时间点VAS评分)、应激反应(ACTH、AngⅡ、COR水平)、膝关节功能(肌力、关节屈曲度)及不良反应情况。结果 观察组术后6h、12h静息时和活动时VAS评分较对照组低(P<0.05);观察组术后ACTH、AngⅡ、COR水平较对照组低(P<0.05);观察组术后主动关节屈曲度较对照组大,股四头肌肌力分级较对照组优(P<0.05);两组不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 超声引导下隐神经联合IPACK阻滞可提高TKA镇痛效果,减轻应激反应,改善膝关节活动度,且未增加不良反应。
出处 《中国现代医药杂志》 2022年第9期71-74,共4页 Modern Medicine Journal of China
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