内蒙古俄罗斯族的节日彩蛋研究——以额尔古纳市俄罗斯族染制彩蛋过程为例

Study on the Painted Eggs of Russian Ethnic Festival in Inner Mongolia——Taking the Process of Dyeing Painted Eggs on Basque Festival of Russ in Ergun City as an Example

内蒙古额尔古纳市俄罗斯族的巴斯克节,于2011年被列入中国第三批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。彩蛋是内蒙古俄罗斯族庆祝巴斯克节的必备食品,系统地研究额尔古纳市俄罗斯族人口密集区的彩蛋染制习俗的渊源、彩蛋的象征意义、彩蛋染制的诸多具体内容、彩蛋展示的民俗力量,对深入研究中国俄罗斯族国家级非物质文化遗产及其彩蛋习俗具有重要意义。

Basque day,celebrated by Russians Ethnic Group in Erguna,Inner Mongolia,was listed in the third batch of Chinese state-level intangible cultural heritage in 2011. Painted eggs are a necessary food for Russians Ethnic Group in Inner Mongolia to celebrate Basque day,To systematically study the origins of the custom of dyeing and making eggs in the densely populated areas of the Russian Ethnic Erguna City,the initial symbolic significance of the eggs,the various concrete contents of the dyeing and making of eggs,the positive folk power displayed by the eggs,and the incorrect understanding of some Russian Ethnic Group on the dyeing and making of eggs,it is of typical significance to the further study of the Russians Ethnic Group in China intangible cultural heritage and their egg-painting customs.. The purpose of this paper is to fill the blank of the monographic study on the painted eggs of Russian ethnic group in Inner Mongolia,China.