摘要
通过对机械电子工程专业人才培养的需求,阐述了本科毕业设计在整个实践教学环节的重要地位。针对目前本科毕业设计普遍存在的与社会需求相脱节、方案论证不充分、创新性不强、说明书和图纸规范性较差等问题,提出了校企“双导师”合作培养、加强实践教学、重视文献检索、强化规范性意识、健全监督保体系与持续改进机制的人才模式。通过这种培养模式提高毕业设计质量,注重实践创新能力培养,与社会对机电工程技术人才的需求相适应。
This paper expounds the importance of graduation design for undergraduates in the whole practice teaching link through the demand for training mechanical and electronic engineering talents.In view of the current graduation designs that are generally out of touch with social needs, insufficient of program demonstration, weak in innovation, and poor at specification of instructions and drawings, the talent model of school-enterprise "Two Tutor System" cooperative training, enhancing practical teaching, paying attention to the bibliography retrieval, strengthening normative awareness, improving supervision and guarantee system, and continuous improvement mechanism is proposed.Through this training mode, the quality of graduation design will be improved, and the training of practical innovation ability will be emphasized, which is in line with the society’s demand for mechanical and electrical engineering talents.
作者
赵汗青
林海鹏
王立新
王桂荣
Zhao Hanqing;Lin Haipeng;Wang Lixin;Wang Guirong(School of Mechanical Engineering,Heilongjiang University of Science and Technology, Heilongjiang Harbin 150022)
出处
《科技风》
2022年第27期31-33,共3页
基金
黑龙江省教育科学“十三五”规划2020年度重点课题“工程教育专业认证背景下的机械电子工程专业人才培养模式的探索”(课题编号:GJB1320321)。
关键词
机械电子工程专业毕业设计
工程教育专业认证
应用型本科人才
Graduation design of mechanical and electronic engineering
Professional certification of engineering education
Practical undergraduate talents