国际中文教育汉字教学的文化传播策略

Cultural Communication Strategies of Teaching Chinese Characters in International Chinese Education

汉字既是汉文化的有机组成部分,又因其在文化的濡染中演进生长而成为汉文化的重要载体。在国际中文教育汉字教学中,充分挖掘汉字的文化蕴涵,展现汉字文化风貌,对推进中华文化传播具有积极意义和价值。在文化传播视域下,适时适度地运用现代教育技术手段,通过解文析字演绎汉语思维特性、情景创设体验汉字文化魅力、书画互文彰显汉字审美格调等方面的策略方法,可以为汉字教学效率的提高特别是提升中华文化的影响力提供借鉴。

Chinese characters are not only a significant part of Chinese culture but also an important carrier of Chinese culture because of its evolution and growth under the influence of Chinese culture.In the teaching of Chinese characters in international Chinese education,exploring the rich cultural implications and revealing the cultural features of Chinese characters have much positive significance to promote the spread of Chinese culture.From the perspective of cultural communication,enlightenments for improving the teaching efficiency of Chinese characters,and especially for enhancing the influence of Chinese culture can be obtained by applying such strategies as using modern educational technologies appropriately to display the characteristics of Chinese thinking by explaining the implications of Chinese characters and their meanings,to show the cultural charm of Chinese characters by establishing proper scenes,and to highlight the aesthetic style of Chinese characters through integrating the image of Chinese characters and the art of calligraphy.