奠基:国民经济恢复时期的汽车工业选址——从“156项重点工程”到“三线建设”时期的二汽厂址选择(一)

Site Selection of Automobile Industry amid National Economic Recovery——During the Period from “156 Key Projects” to “Three Lines” Construction (I)

二汽选址对于“一五计划”156项重点工程建设时期、“三线建设”时期的工业布局都具有典型意义。国民经济恢复时期的汽车工业选址,是一个通过虚心向苏联学习,来提升我国独立设计能力的过程。在这一过程中体现出来的尊重科学、实事求是的精神,为二汽的三次选址奠定了基础。

The site selection of the second automobile manufacturer is of typical significance to the industrial layout during the period from the 156 key projects in the "First Five-Year Plan" to the “Three Lines” Construction.The location selection of the automobile industry during the period of national economic recovery is a process of improving China’s independent design ability by learning from the Soviet Union with an open mind.The spirit of respecting science and seeking truth from facts reflected in this process has laid a good foundation for the three site selections of the second automobile manufacturer.