工业炸药爆炸有毒气体及影响因素研究

Research on toxic gas of industrial explosive explosion and its influencing factors

通过对国内主要炸药产品爆炸后有毒气体含量及组分变化影响因素的分析,给出不同炸药品种爆炸后有毒气体含量的水平,结合炸药组分和性能变化对炸药爆炸中间产物及中间反应平衡走向的影响,揭示了不同炸药产品爆炸产生有毒气体的量和组成的特点及影响因素,为改善和控制工业炸药爆炸有毒气体生成量和成分提供技术指导。

After the explosion of major domestic explosive products,influencing factors of the content and composition of toxic gases is analyzed,and the content of toxic gases after the explosion is obtained.Combined with the influence of explosive composition and performance on the explosive intermediate products and intermediate reaction equilibrium,the amount,composition and influencing factors of toxic gases produced by the explosion of different explosive products are revealed.It can provide technical guidance for improving and controlling the amount and composition of toxic gases produced by the explosion of industrial explosives.