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产后出血导致胃肠功能障碍的危险因素及护理方法 被引量:1

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摘要 目的分析产后出血导致胃肠功能障碍的危险因素及护理方法。方法选取福建医科大学附属闽东医院2019年4月至2020年4月收治的产后出血患者120例,调查患者产后胃肠功能障碍发生情况,收集患者临床资料,运用单因素和多因素Logistic回归分析导致患者产后胃肠功能障碍的危险因素。结果本组患者产后发生胃肠功能障碍25例,发生率20.83%;单因素分析显示,患者年龄、麻醉方式、产后出血量、妊娠并发症、产后感染与产后胃肠功能障碍有明显相关性(P<0.05);多因素Logistic回归分析显示,年龄≥35岁、非腰硬联合麻醉、产后出血量>1000 ml和产后合并感染均是导致产后出血患者发生胃肠功能障碍的独立性危险因素。结论产妇高龄、产后出血量大、非腰硬联合麻醉和产后感染均是产后出血患者产后发生胃肠功能障碍的危险因素,临床中应该加强护理干预,避免高龄生产、密切观察出血,产后加强胃肠功能康复指导,积极预防产后感染,以降低产后胃肠功能障碍发生率。
出处 《国际护理学杂志》 2022年第16期2918-2921,共4页 international journal of nursing
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