中国共产党对精神生活共同富裕的科学认知与价值追求

The Scientific Cognition and Value Pursuit of the Communist Party of China for the Common Prosperity of Spiritual Life

精神生活共同富裕是人的本质需要,是在共同富裕的物质基础上充分发挥人民群众的精神生产力和精神创造力,使人民群众在精神层面上达到积极进取的总体性状态。精神生活共同富裕丰富性受制于物质发展的整体状况,它既以物质生活繁荣为基础又能促进物质生活的发展,并在物质发展条件的制约下呈现出自身特性,精神生活共同富裕只有在人的本质需要及其历史发展的总体性状态中才能得到合理阐释。立足人的本质需要和现代化的实践发展,中国共产党创造性地回答了为什么要推进精神生活共同富裕、推进什么样的精神生活共同富裕以及怎样推进精神生活共同富裕等重大理论问题,为谋定新时代高质量发展提供了理论依循。精神生活共同富裕蕴含多层价值追求,从满足基本生存需要的最低价值追求到解决人的理性和精神发展的高层次追求,都内在表征着中国共产党在物质和精神共同富裕中推动实现人的自由全面发展的最终价值追求,生动体现了中国式现代化发展的实践品格与精神境界。

The common prosperity of spiritual life is the essential need of human beings, which is to give full play to the spiritual productivity and spiritual creativity of the people on the material basis of common prosperity, so that the people can reach a positive and enterprising general state on the spiritual level. The richness of common prosperity in spiritual life is subject to the overall situation of material development. It is based on the prosperity of material life and in turn promotes its forward development, and presents its own characteristics under the constraints of material development conditions. Common prosperity in spiritual life can only be achieved in Human nature needs to be rationally expounded in the overall state of its historical development. Based on the essential needs of human beings and the practical development of modernization, the Communist Party of China not only creatively answered major theoretical questions such as why we should promote common prosperity in spiritual life, what kind of common prosperity in spiritual life should be promoted, and how to promote common prosperity in spiritual life, but also provided a theoretical basis for high-quality development in the new era. The multi-layered value pursuit contained in the common prosperity of spiritual life, from the lowest value pursuit to meet the basic survival needs belonging to the natural nature of human beings to the high-level pursuit of solving the rational and spiritual development of human beings as social attributes, both inherently represent the ultimate value pursuit of the Communist Party of China to promote the realization of the free and all-round development of human beings in the common prosperity of material and spirit, and vividly embodies the practical character and spiritual realm of Chinese-style modernization development.