武满彻音乐创作中的文化影响探究

A Probe into the Cultural Influence on T?ru Takemitsu’s Music Works

作为20世纪最具影响力的作曲家之一,武满彻创作了许多融合了东西方文化影响的作品。本文开篇部分指明研究武满彻作品中文化来源的重要性,之后分三部分详细阐述与武满彻创作有关的主要文化影响。这些文化影响包括来自西方的序列主义和几位作曲家,诸如克劳德·德彪西、奥列弗·梅西安、约翰·凯奇等的音乐创作的影响;以及来自东方的传统日本文化和日本文化中对大自然的独特理解观念的影响等。文章最后总结本文所列举的观点。本文力图于探索作曲家所受到的文化影响背后的深层次涵义。

As one of the most influential music composers in the 20th century, T?ru Takemitsu composed many musical pieces that integrated the influence of eastern and western cultures. The first part of this paper points out the importance of studying the cultural sources in T?ru Takemitsu’s works, and the following three parts elaborate the main cultural influences on T?ru Takemitsu’s creation including the influence of western serialism and of several composers, such as Claude Debussy, Oliver Messian, John Cage, etc., and the influence of traditional Japanese culture and the unique understanding of nature in Japanese culture. The last part summarizes the viewpoints in this paper. This paper tries to explore the deep connotations hidden behind the cultural influence on the composer T?ru Takemitsu.