三孩政策下女性不孕者辅助生殖技术接受度及影响因素的质性研究——以上海G医院为例

Qualitative research on acceptance of assisted reproductive technology and influencing factors of female infertility under the three-child policy

“三孩”生育政策正式入法,但随着晚婚晚育、生活节奏紧张、生活环境变化等,部分女性无法通过自然怀孕生子,辅助生殖技术是临床治疗不孕不育的有效疗法。本文以质性研究方法为主,通过访谈与观察,孩子对于女性不孕者来说意义重大,尽管在面对信息不对称以及治疗艰难中依然坚持不懈,同时生育意识的进步、开放包容的社会情境以及成功率、个体体验与相关社会支持因素都会影响辅助生殖的接受度。

The“three child”fertility policy has officially entered the law.However,due to late marriage and childbearing,tense pace of life,changes in living environment and other reasons,some women are unable to have children through natural pregnancy.Assisted reproductive technology is an effective treatment for infertility.This paper focuses on qualitative research methods.Through interviews and observations,children are of great significance to female infertility.Although they are still persistent in the face of information asymmetry and treatment difficulties,the progress of fertility awareness,open and inclusive social situation,success rate,individual experience and relevant social support factors will affect the acceptance of assisted reproduction.