不该被遗忘的陶湘《〈营造法式〉校勘记》

A Should-not-be-forgotten Literature:The Yingzao Fashi Jiaokanji by Tao Xiang

《〈营造法式〉校勘记》是陶湘先生在1925年仿宋重刊本《李明仲〈营造法式〉》发行后,为匡正阙疑,遵照朱启钤先生嘱托,专程前往沈阳以《四库全书》文溯阁本校勘后写成,1934年12月刊于伪满《国立奉天图书馆季刊》第一期。然而,这篇关于《营造法式》版本校勘的重要文献,竟长期未能被学界知晓并给予应有的关注。为裨益学术研究,本文综罗相关资料,梳理该《〈营造法式〉校勘记》的来龙去脉,探寻其中彰显的朱启钤先生团结学社同仁,秉持“学术乃天下公器”信念,殚精竭虑,精诚治学的一代大家风范;以及虔心网罗年轻才俊,高风亮节地扶掖提携,奋力推进中国建筑史学光大于世界之林的道义担当。

After the Song-imitative-style reprint of Li Mingzhong’s Yingzao fashi(Building standards)in 1925,Zhu Qiqian asked Tao Xiang to correct and amend the classical text.Tao went to Shenyang to study the version of Yingzao fashi stored in the Siku quanshu(Complete library of the four treasuries)at Wensuge;he published the results of his study(titled Yingzao fashi Jiaokanji)in the first issue of Guoli Fengtian tushuguan Jikan in December 1934.Unfortunately,modern scholars paid little attention to the work,and it remained long unknown.This article investigates all kinds of related material to elaborate Tao’s study.Furthermore,the article explores the spirit of“reclaiming learning/academia as a public good”advocated by Zhu and his colleagues,who devoted their energies and thoughts to pursing their studies;they gathered and guided young talents;and they made great efforts to promote the Chinese contribution to(the study of)the history of global architecture for moral reasons.