匠作拾珍:营造算例早期研究历程回溯

A Craftsmen Treasure:Tracing the Early Research on Yingzao Suanli

“营造算例”是中国营造学社搜集汇编的工匠秘传抄册的统称,曾被公认为工匠体系的营造精要而备受瞩目。本文通过系统梳理相关史料,挖掘研究细节,还原营造算例的发现与早期研究历程的史实。通过分析算例研究者所处社会环境与个人状态,解读其在研究实践中的动因,进而揭示朱启钤在算例的研究过程中所展现出的深厚学术造诣和卓越组织能力。

Yingzao suanli is the collective name for a series of secret manuals used by imperial craftsmen that were collected and reprint by Zhongguo Yingzao Xueshe(Society for Research in Chinese Architecture)in the twentieth century.These manuals are recognized and acknowledged as crucial instruments of the traditional artisan system and have attracted much attention.By systematically exploring the historical material and past research of it,the article will recover the history of discovery and reevaluate the early study of Yingzao suanli.Through analysis of social setting and personal background,the article will then identify the motivation of the individual members of the Society who conducted the research.Finally,the article will demonstrate Zhu Qiqian’s profound academic knowledge and formal organization talent.