男子10米气手枪运动世界格局和主要对手分析

An Analysis of the World Competition Pattern and Main Opponents of the Sport of 10m Air Pistol Men

本文运用数理统计法、逻辑分析法等研究方法,基于男子10米气手枪项目近9届奥运会、2022年4站世界杯成绩以及截至2022年8月6日的世界排名情况,对该项目的世界竞争格局和发展趋势进行了分析。结果表明:欧洲多国在男子10米气手枪项目上具有传统优势,但近年来亚洲国家如越南、韩国、伊朗等异军突起,值得关注;我国顶尖选手在近九届奥运会赛场上的综合优势比较明显,但从近三届奥运会上的优势有所下降。建议我国密切关注国际射击联合会各站世界杯比赛信息,随时补入新成绩进行分析;组织专业队伍,紧密围绕主要对手开展情报信息搜集与分析服务;针对因疫情出国参赛困难、不利于以赛代训的情况,进一步完善模拟射击比赛系统软件功能;培养能在国际组织任职的顶尖射击人才,提升话语权,以便从掌握信息、及时了解规则变化等方面开展更加主动、更加有效的奥运备战工作。

This paper presents an analysis of the world competition pattern of 10 m air pistol men and its development trend.By using mathematical statistics,logical analysis and other research methods,based on the competition results of 10 m air pistol men in the last nine Olympic Games,four ISSF World Cup competitions in 2022 and the world ranking as of August 6 of 2022.Research findings are as follows.European countries have a traditional advantage in this discipline.However,Asian countries including Vietnam,South Korea and Iran,have suddenly risen in recent years,which deserves our attention.Chinese top players had a great overall advantage on the competition in the last nine Olympic Games,but the edge has diminished in the last three Games.The following recommendations are made.Team China should pay close attention to the information of the World Cup competitions of the International Shooting Sport Federation(ISSF),and add new results for up-to-date analysis.The country should build a professional task force for intelligence collection and analysis of major opponents,and optimize the software functions of shooting competition simulator to overcome the reduction in training by participation in international matches due to the pandemic.We should cultivate top shooting talents who can serve in international organizations to have our voice heard and increase our influence,and therefore we can carry out more proactive and effective preparations for the Olympic Games in terms of information collection and rule-making.