戴资颖与陈雨菲的技战术运用的差异分析——以2020东京奥运会女单决赛为例

An Analysis of the Differences of Techniques and Tactics between Dai Ziying and Chen Yufei——A Case Study of Women’s Singles Final at the Tokyo 2021 Olympic Games

本文以2020东京奥运会羽毛球女子单打决赛陈雨菲与戴资颖的技战术运用情况为研究对象,运用文献综述法、录像观察法、对比分析法、数理统计法研究比赛双方技战术使用的差异。结果表明:首先,陈雨菲网前技术需要增加变化,在稳定性保持的基础上网前应更加灵活多变,特别是要多运用网前勾球技术使自己在后场拥有更多的主动权。其次,陈雨菲应该增加绝对杀球进攻能力,特别是当对手挑高球时,运用直接杀球得分或者杀球导致对手被动连贯得分的能力。再次,陈雨菲的防守能力很强,很难被直接进攻得分,但是在面对进攻时防守手段相对单一,接杀多以档直线为主很少变化斜线。最后,陈雨菲应该继续保持持球稳定性,减少主动失误,这是陈雨菲制胜的关键。

This paper studies the differences of the techniques and tactics used by Chen Yufei and Dai Ziying in the badminton women’s singles final of the Tokyo 2021 Olympic Games by literature review,video observation,comparative analysis and mathematical statistics.First of all,Chen Yufei needs to have more forecourt technique and skill variations and flexibility while maintaining stability.In particular,the use of net drop can give her more control at the rear court.Secondly,Chen should enhance her offensive ability to smash.Especially when the opponent has a net lift,Chen is able to do full smash to directly win a point or to aggressively smash and put the opponent on the defensive and win a point.Thirdly,Chen’s defense is very powerful and can hardly be beaten in a hard smash.However,her defensive method to smashes is relatively simple and mostly drive in straight lines and rarely changes.Finally,Chen should continue to maintain her stability in a rally and reduce unforced errors,which is the key to her victory.