论华北国医学院中医教育历史经验的现实意义

Discussion onthe Practical Significance of Historical Experience of Traditional Chinese Medicine Education in North China Medical College

华北国医学院作为中华民国时期北平地区较具影响力的中医院校,在民族危难之际、中医药存亡的关键时期培养了一批具有较高水平的中医临床大夫。华北国医学院的教育经验总结起来有3点:衷中参西,倡中西医学相结合;知行合一,倡理论实践相结合;以德育人,重医德医术相结合。华北国医学院教育经验的现实意义有3点:一是临床是中医教育的生命线;二是重视以德育人,以德化人;三是重视2个结合——继承与创新、理论与实践。以上若干点为当今中医药教育的发展提供思考与借鉴。

As an influential college of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)in Beijing during the Period of the Republic of China,The North China National Medical College trained a group of TCM clinicians with high level in the critical period when the nation was in crisis and TCM was facing a crisis of extinction.The educational experience of North China Medical College can be summarized in three aspects as follows:the unity of knowledge and practice and the combination of theory and practice,to educate people by virtue and combine medical ethics with medical skills.The practical significance of educational experience in North China Medical College is as follows:firstly,clinical practice is the lifeline of TCM education,secondly,attaching importance to educating people with virtue and converting them with virtue,and the third is to attach importance to the combination of inheritance and innovation,theory and practice.The above points provide thinking and reference for the development of traditional Chinese medicine education.