2021—2022年东盟国家经济:回顾与展望

ASEAN Economies in 2021-2022:Review and Prospect

随着COVID-19疫情的全球扩散,东盟国家普遍陷入严重的经济衰退。从2021年4月起,各国疫情相继出现反弹,疫情防控形势又趋于严重,各国继续推出应对政策措施,以求尽快摆脱经济衰退的困境。2021年,东盟国家经济呈现恢复性增长,显露出复苏的迹象。2022年,《区域全面经济伙伴关系协定》正式生效将助力东盟国家经济复苏,推动各国产业转型升级,拓展区域大市场,并加快融入全球和区域价值链。“后疫情时期”,由于全球疫情形势变化莫测,东盟国家经济的全面复苏仍存在着诸多不确定性。

With the global spread of COVID-19,ASEAN economies have generally fallen into a serious economic recession.Since the rebounds of the pandemic and increasingly serious prevention and control situation in April 2021,many countries have continued to introduce a series of policies and measures to get out of the economic recession as soon as possible.In 2021,the economic growth rate of ASEAN countries turned from negative to positive,showing signs of recovery.In 2022,RCEP will officially enter into force,which will help ASEAN countries recover from the pandemic,promote industrial transformation and upgrading,expand the regional market,and accelerate integration into the global and regional value chains.In the post-pandemic period,ASEAN countries still face many uncertainties in their overall economic recovery due to the changing global pandemic situation.