元西湖书院的沿革及其藏书刻书考

The Evolution of the West Lake Academy in Yuan Dynasty and its Research on Collected Books and Carved Books

元代西湖书院作为一所集教学授徒、藏书刻书于一体的综合性书院,创建之后又经历了扩建与修复,入明以后被改为仁和县学。西湖书院继承了南宋国子监、太学的藏书及书板,并予以修补刊刻,这在中国出版史上是值得特别关注的课题。通过对西湖书院的历史沿革、藏书来源、刻书状况进行详细考索,可以进一步明晰西湖书院“收拾宋学旧籍”,裨益学林的效果,也能进一步完善中国出版史的重要一环。

In the Yuan Dynasty,The West Lake Academy was a comprehensive academy integrating teaching,collecting books and carving books.After its establishment,it underwent expansion and restoration,and it was changed into Renhe County School after entering the Ming Dynasty.The West Lake Academy inherited the collection of books and bookplates of the Imperial College and Taixue of the Southern Song Dynasty,and repaired and engraved them.This is a research topic that deserves special attention in the history of Chinese publishing.Through detailed research on the historical evolution of West Lake Academy,the sources of collections,and the status of book engraving,we can further clarify the effect of West Lake Academy’s“collating the old books of the Song Dynasty”,benefiting the academic community,and further improving an important part of China’s publishing history.