新《海上交通安全法》下专用航标管理的探讨

Discussions on the Management of Special-purpose Aids to Navigation under the New Maritime Traffic Safety Law

根据新《中华人民共和国海上交通安全法》有关规定,海事管理机构要依法履行专用航标主管机关职责,加强专用航标设置行政审批和监督检查制度,保障专用航标的管理维护和助航效能达到规范的要求。如何规范和加强专用航标管理、充分发挥专用航标的助航效能,成为海事管理机构依法履职的重要课题之一。结合珠海高栏港专用航标现状,分析专用航标管理存在的问题,对如何规范和加强专用航标管理提出有关建议,保障辖区通航安全。

According to the relevant provisions of the newly-amended Maritime Traffic Safety Law of the People’s Republic of China, the maritime administration shall perform the duties as the competent authority for special aids to navigation(AtoNs) and improve the systems for administrative approval and supervision and inspection on special AtoNs.Therefore, it is one of the crucial challenges for the maritime administration in performing its functions in accordance with the law to regulate and strengthen the management on special AtoNs to fulfill their effect in assisting navigation. Based on the current situation of special AtoNs in Gaolan Port, Zhuhai, this paper analyzes the existing problems in the management of special AtoNs and proposes advice on how to regulate and strengthen the management to ensure navigation safety.