全生命周期视域下儿童体力活动与健康促进相关研究进展

Research Progress on Children’s Physical Activity and Health Promotion from the Perspective of Life Cycle

全生命周期的健康管理已经成为新时代健康管理的重要理念,儿童健康管理被视为全生命周期健康管理的基础环节。由于过多的热量摄入和低体力活动水平,导致儿童健康水平降低和慢性疾病流行,这已成为近年学界关注的热点问题。通过对体力活动与儿童健康的相关研究成果进行梳理,发现中高水平的体力活动具有提高儿童心肺体适能,促进儿童动作发展,增进儿童骨健康等积极正向的影响。

Full life cycle of health management has become an important concept of health management in the new era.Child health management is regarded as the basis of full life cycle health management link.Due to excessive caloric intake and low physical activity level,children’s health level is reduced and chronic diseases are prevalent,which has become a hot issue in academic circles in recent years.Through combing the relevant research results of physical activity and children’s health,it is found that medium and high-level physical activity has positive effects on improving children’s cardiopulmonary fitness,promoting children’s movement development,and improving children’s bone health.