基于DEA模型的职业教育与区域经济协同发展策略分析

Research on Cooperative Development Strategy of Vocational Education and Regional Economy Based on DEA Model

为探讨职业教育与区域经济的协同作用,采用DEA数据包络分析方法,以CRITIC值为权重系数,建立协同发展效度模型,收集湖南省2014年至2020年职业教育和区域经济的投入产出数据,对职业教育和区域经济两个系统的各自系统内部及两个系统之间的协同效度、发展效度与协同发展综合效度进行分析。研究结果表明,湖南省职业教育与区域经济协同发展效度较高,呈现出较好的协同发展态势。根据研究结果,从政府、学校和企业三个方面提出了提高湖南省职业教育与区域经济协同发展水平的对策建议。

In order to explore the synergistic effect of vocational education and regional economy, DEA data envelopment analysis method was adopted to establish the synergistic development validity model with CRITIC value as weight coefficient, and the input-output data of vocational education and regional economy in Hunan province from 2014 to 2020 were collected. This paper analyzes the synergistic validity, development validity and synergistic comprehensive validity within and between vocational education and regional economy systems. The results show that the synergistic development of vocational education and regional economy in Hunan province has high validity and presents a good trend of synergistic development. According to the research results, countermeasures and suggestions are put forward from the government, schools and enterprises to improve the cooperative development level of vocational education and regional economy in Hunan province.