南平市旅游化与城镇化耦合发展机制研究

Research on the Coupling Development Mechanism of Tourismization and Urbanization in Nanping City

旅游化和城镇化是人类社会发展过程中重要的动态过程,目前我国提出了具有本国特色的新型城镇化,加之旅游业发展迅速,城镇化和旅游化问题成为学者们研究的热点。本文通过构建南平市2008年至2018年旅游化与城镇化发展的耦合协调度模型,研究二者的协调发展程度,结果表明旅游化和城镇化的协调度呈现逐年上升趋势,并在2018年达到优质协调,这说明旅游化和城镇化相互作用协调、相互促进,现处于良好发展阶段。但是南平市城镇化发展水平高于旅游化发展水平,因此南平市政府应注重旅游产业的发展,完善旅游业的基础设施,景区打造的同时要注重人才的培养,建设专属于南平市的特色的旅游品牌,扩大南平市旅游产业的影响力。

Tourism and urbanization are important dynamic processes in the development of human society.At present,my country has proposed a new type of urbanization with its own national characteristics.In addition to the rapid development of tourism,urbanization and tourism have become a hot topic for scholars.In this paper,by constructing a model of the coupling and coordination degree of the development of tourism and urbanization in Nanping City from 2008 to 2018,to study the degree of coordinated development of the two,the results show that the degree of coordination between tourism and urbanization has shown an upward trend year by year,and reached in 2018 High-quality coordination,which shows that tourismization and urbanization interact,coordinate and promote each other,and are now in a good development stage.However,the urbanization development level of Nanping City is higher than the tourism development level.Therefore,the Nanping City government should focus on the development of the tourism industry,improve the infrastructure of the tourism industry,build scenic spots,and at the same time focus on the cultivation of talents,and build tourism with unique characteristics of Nanping City brand to expand the influence of Nanping City’s tourism industry.