摘要
大学生的人生态度非常重要,目前缺少合适的测量工具。采用开放式问卷调查(N=163),编写中国大学生人生态度问卷题项,采用因素分析和相关分析(N=972),考察问卷的因素构成,检验问卷的信效度。结果发现,中国大学生人生态度问卷包括人生信念、人生体验、人生意志3个因素。这3个因素体现了人生态度在人生观中的重要地位,反映了人生态度在结构上的中西方差异。所编问卷具有良好的信效度,可用于测量我国大学生的人生态度。
Life attitude is important for college students,yet there is no suitable measurement tool. The current study was designed to develop a self-report instrument,the Life Attitude Scale for Chinese College Students(LASCCS). We generated items of the LASCCS based on an open questionnaire survey(N=163),and conducted factor analysis,criterion-related validity analysis,and reliability analysis to examine the factor structure,and tested the reliability and validity of the LASCCS(N=972). The results showed that the LASCCS contained 3 factors:Life belief,Life feeling,and Life will. The 3 factors reflected the important role of life attitude in the outlook on life,and the differences in the structure of life attitude between the Eastern and Western Culture.The LASCCS had favorable validity and reliability. In conclusion,the LASCCS is suitable for the measurement of the life attitude of Chinese college students.
作者
袁书
黄希庭
李宏翰
YUAN Shu;HUANG Xi-ting;LI Hong-han(Faculty of Psychology,Research Center for Psychology and Social Development,Southwest University,Chongqing,400715,China;Faculty of Education,Guangxi University and College Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Applied Psychology,Guangxi Normal University,Guilin,541004,China)
出处
《应用心理学》
CSSCI
2022年第5期441-448,共8页
Chinese Journal of Applied Psychology
基金
重庆市人文社会科学重点研究基地重点项目(18SKB003)。
关键词
中国大学生
人生态度
问卷编制
信度与效度
Chinese college students
life attitude
scale development
reliability and validity
