重大国际体育赛事举办过程中个人信息保护的比较研究

Comparative Study on Personal Information Protection in Major International Sports Events

进入数据体育时代,人们的个人信息保护意识越来越强,各国的数据保护措施不断升级。在重大国际体育赛事举过程中,个人信息保护的重要性日益凸显。赛事承办者对海量个人信息的采集和处理行为需要面对不同法域、不同主体的数据权益平衡、数据存储安全和数据跨境转移等挑战。对比不同法域重大国际体育赛事的个人信息保护制度,择优加以借鉴,对于推动重大国际体育赛事承办方加强个人信息保护具有重要意义。我国冬奥会的举办在对接国际标准、借鉴国际赛事经验制定符合中国国情的个人信息保护政策方面进行了有益的探索,向世界展现了负责任态度和有效做法,这为以后重大国际体育赛事举办方做好相关工作提供了范例。

People’s awareness of personal information protection is becoming stronger and stronger,and the data protection measures of various countries are constantly upgraded in the era of data sports. In the process of major international sports events,the importance of personal information protection becomes increasingly prominent. The collection and processing of massive personal information by event organizers needs to face challenges such as the balance of data rights and interests of different jurisdictions and subjects,data storage security and cross-border transfer of data. It is of great significance to compare the personal information protection systems of major international sports events in different jurisdictions,and to select the best for reference,so as to promote the organizers to strengthen the protection of personal information. The hosting of the Winter Olympic Games in China has made a beneficial exploration in the docking of international standards,drawing on the experience of international events to formulate personal information protection policies in line with national conditions,showing a responsible attitude and effective practices to the world,which provides a good example for the host of major international sports events in the future.