“人-机结合”的综合集成研讨体系

Hall for Workshop of Metasynthetic Engineering Based on Man-Machine Integration

“综合集成研讨体系”属于系统科学的基础理论层次,是开放的复杂巨系统的方法论,同时也是思维科学的一项应用技术,属于思维科学的工程应用层次,是系统科学与思维科学交叉发展产生的原创性成果.文中从系统科学和思维科学两方面阐述综合集成研讨体系提出的理论背景.从思维与智能的进化角度,提出人-机结合的三个层次.从思维科学的视角,探究了“综合集成研讨厅”平台提升思维能力、实现“人-机智能”增强的途径,试图对复杂问题求解和人-机融合智能共进有所启示.综合集成研讨体系对群体思维、机器智能和知识体系综合运用,激发个体思维→个体智慧→群体智慧→社会智慧的演进过程.从思维科学、信息科学与技术、网络技术结合的智能科学,到体现人文科学与自然科学相互交叉与融合的社会智能科学,这一历程中渗透着钱学森前瞻性的科学思想与博大精深的智慧.

Hall for workshop of metasynthetic engineering(HWME) belongs to the basic theoretical level of system science, which is a methodology of open complex giant systems(OCGSs). It is also an application technology of noetic science, which belongs to the engineering application level of noetic science, and is an original result of the cross development of system science and noetic science. This paper expounds the theoretical background of HWME from the aspects of system science and noetic science. From the perspective of the evolution of noetic and intelligence, three levels of man-machine integration are proposed. From the perspective of noetic science, this paper explores the ways to improve the thinking ability of HWME and realize the enhancement of human-machine intelligence, and tries to enlighten the complex problem solving and man-machine integration intelligence. Group thinking, machine intelligence and knowledge system are applied in HWME to stimulate the evolution process of individual thinking → individual wisdom → group wisdom → social wisdom. From the intelligent science and technology, and network technology to the social intelligent science that reflects the intersection and integration of humanities and natural science, Mr. Qian Xuesen’s forward-looking scientific thoughts and broad and profound wisdom permeate this process.