人口老龄化背景下我国体医融合的发展困境与对策思考

The development dilemma and countermeasures of China’s sports and medical integration under the background of population aging

加强体医融合、积极应对人口老龄化,是当前我国体育改革发展的重要任务.在应对老龄化问题的研究中尚存在一些认识偏差问题,有可能会导致对老龄社会治理发展的误判.在厘清认识偏差问题的基础上,借助问卷调查了解我国体医融合发展的主要困境,并深刻剖析了其社会根源.依此提出的对策思考,不应囿于体医融合发展模式或形式的束缚,而应探索更具有实际价值的、有利于人们主动锻炼来促进健康的发展对策;不应过于强调体医融合发展面临的困境问题,而应充分发挥我国在老龄社会治理中所特有的社会制度优势和传统文化禀赋.

Strengthening the integration of sports and medicine and actively responding to the problem of population aging is an important task in the current reform and development of sports in China.There are some cognitive biases in the current research on the aging problem,which may lead to misjudgments on the development of social governance for the elderly.On the basis of clarifying the understanding problems in the research practice of aging,the main dilemmas of the integration of sports and medical development in China were understood with the help of questionnaire surveys and their social roots were deeply analyzed.According to this,the countermeasures and suggestions should be jumped out of the shackles of the integrated development mode or form of sports and medicine,and explore more practical development countermeasures that are conducive to promoting people’s adherence to physical exercise and active health;We should not overemphasize the dilemma faced by the integration and development of sports and medicine,but should give full play to the unique advantages of China’s political system and traditional cultural endowments in the governance of aging society.