工厂化白灵菇菌棒二次利用覆土出菇技术

The Cultivation Technology of Pleurotus nebrodensis by Covering Soil and Using Secondary of Factory Fungus Sticks

工厂化白灵菇栽培中的菌棒出一次菇后,由于含水量过低不能二次出菇,一般就被废掉不再使用,即使进行二次出菇,也表现产量较低,且造成其他资源浪费。通过多年试验与生产实践,探索出通过覆土方式进行菌棒二次出菇的技术,可以大大提高产量和经济效益,使菌棒资源得到充分利用。其关键技术包括:栽培季节、栽培设施、覆土前准备工作、覆土方法、出菇管理等方面。

In the factory cultivation,after producing mushrooms for the first time of Pleurotus nebrodensis,the sticks are generally discarded and no longer used because of the water content is too low to mushroom production for the second time.Even if the mushrooms are produced for the second time,the yield is low and other resources are caused to be waste.Through many years of experiment and production practice,the secondary cultivation technology of fungus sticks by covering soil had been explored,which could greatly improve the yield and economic benefits,and made full use of sticks resources.The key points of technology included cultivation season,cultivation facilities,preparation before covering soil,method of covering soil,fruiting management and so on.