舰船大容量电能储存技术现状与展望

Status and prospect of large-capacity electrical energy storage technology for ships

大容量电能储存是舰船电力推进系统关键技术之一,可为舰船提供各种负荷能源。本文阐述了研究舰船大容量电能储存技术的重要意义,介绍了大容量电能储存技术划分种类,分析了舰船主要电能储存技术,指出新型储能材料、大数据、人工智能、新型氢能、制动能量回馈储存等技术在舰船大容量电能储存发展应用趋势,得出了中国在大容量电能储存技术方面良好发展态势结论。

The large-capacity electrical energy storage is one of the key technologies of the ship electric propulsion system,which can provide various load energy.This paper expounds the significance of studying the large-capacity electrical energy storage technology for ships,introduces the classification of large-capacity electrical energy storage technologies,and analyzes the main electrical energy storage technologies for ships.The development and application trend of new energy storage materials,big data,artificial intelligence,new hydrogen energy,braking energy feedback storage and other technologies in ship large-capacity power storage are pointed out.It is concluded that China has a good development trend in large-capacity electrical energy storage technology.