摘要
一、引言关于西藏高原鳃足类动物的组成与分布过去只有零星的种类记述。20世纪初叶,Daday(1908)根据Stewart在西藏南部的荡拉(Tang La)和江孜(Gyantze)之间采集的一些标本,写出了首篇报道。此后,Stewart(1911)Bond(1934)、Brehm(1936)以及Brehm和Woltereck(1939)等对“耶鲁北印度考察队”所采集的标本,多次作过报道。
Branchiopod Crustacea from various regions of the Xizang Plateau are reported in this paper. The material is chiefly based on collections by the author’s colleagues, members of the Comprehensive Scientific Expedition of the Qinghai-Xizang (Tibetan) Plateau during 1966, 1973-1976. Only 3 species of Anostraca representing 3 families and 3 genera, as well as 56 species of Cladocera representing;6 families and 2-4 genera are found in the Xizang Plateau. Among them, Chirocephalus spinicaudatus var. chyzeri, Diaphanosoma perarmatum, Daphnia pamircnsis and the male Daphniopsis tibetana are recorded for the first time from China, and Simoccphalus hima-layensis and Alona aliensis are considered as new species.
作者
蒋燮治
Jiang Xiezhi Xiezhi(Chiang Sieh-chih)(Institute of Hydrobiology,Academic Sinica)