真菌毒素物理降解的研究进展

Research Progress in Physical Degradation of Mycotoxins

真菌毒素污染广泛存在于粮食饲料中,制约农业经济发展,因此研究真菌毒素降解成为关注点,而物理降解具有材料获取容易、生产加工可操作性强和不易产生有毒衍生物等优点,成为真菌毒素降解最值得探索的方法。本文综述了热处理、辐照处理、吸附这3种物理降解方法对真菌毒素的降解效果,旨在为物理降解条件的探究提供参考。

Mycotoxin contamination is widespread in food feeds and restricts agricultural economic development, and mycotoxin degradation research has become a focus. Physical degradation has the advantages of easy access to materials,high operability in production and processing, and less likely to produce toxic derivatives, making it the most explored method for fungal toxin degradation. This paper reviews the degradation effects of three physical degradation methods,namely heat treatment, irradiation treatment, and adsorption, on mycotoxins, with the aim of providing a reference for the exploration of physical degradation conditions.