摘要
小蜜蜂属Micrapis Ashmead隶属于蜜蜂族Apini本届包括两种,即Micrapis florea(Fabr.),Micrapis andreniformis(Sm.)过去仅有工蜂形态的记述,缺少雌、雄性标本及对比资料。现根据中国科学院动物所标本及云南蜜蜂所采自云南各地此两种小蜜蜂雌、雄性标本形态作一比较,以利鉴别。此外,本文尚将生物学习性及分布加以整理,以便利用。一、主要鉴别特征雌性:腹部第1—2节背板、第3节背板基半部及第3—5节背板端缘均红褐色,余黑色;颚眼距长宽相等;POL:OOL=9:5;触角第3节稍长于第4节;各跗节褐色;体长13—15毫米…………小蜜蜂Micrapis florea(Fabr.)
This paper deals with systematics,nesting habites and distribution of Micrapis florea(Fabr.)and Micrapis andreniformis(Sm.)in China.Micrapis andreniformis(Sm.)is closely related to Micrapis florea(Fabr.),but the female and workers black or the apical margin of 1st abdominal tergite and basal margin of 2nd-3rd tergites dark-red,the POL:OOL of female is 7:5,not 9:5,the inner lobe of hind tibiae of male shorter than Micrapis florea(figs.1-2).
作者
吴燕如
匡邦郁
Wu Yanru;Kuang Bangyu(Institute of Zoology,Academia Sinica Beijing;Apicultural Lab.,Yunnan Agricultural University Kunming)
