农户视阈下的陕西农村燃气入户建设影响因素分析

Analyses of Influencing Factors of Rural Gas Household Construction in Shaanxi Province from the Perspective of Farmers

通过实证数据,借助Amos22软件分析了影响农户天然气管道接入的安全、费用、农户认知及农村天然气市场等因素。研究发现:安全因素排第一,资金、费用是难题,农户观念需更新。建议相关部门借鉴京津冀等农村燃气市场先进管理经验,推进农村燃气市场制度规范和标准化建设,制定“后气化”时期的农村天然气市场扶持政策,引导和培养农户清洁能源观,为燃气企业营造更广阔的市场空间。

On the basis of empirical data,this paper uses the software Amos22 to analyze some influencing factors of gas pipeline access to rural households,like safety,cost,rural residents'cognition and rural gas market.The research shows that safety is the first influencing factor;capital and cost are difficult factors,and rural residents'conception needs updating.Therefore,it is suggested that government should learn from advanced management experiences of rural gas market in Jing-Jin-Jiarea,promote system normalization and standardization construction of rural gas markets,guide and culture farmers'viewpoint on cleaning energy,and provide wider market space for gas enterprises.