光学相干断层扫描技术在口腔黏膜病中的应用

Application of Optical Coherence Tomography in Oral Mucosal Diseases

光学相干断层扫描技术(optical coherence tomography,OCT)利用光干涉原理,可良好显像分层结构,具有无创、实时的特点,被广泛应用于眼科、心血管领域。近年OCT在口腔黏膜疾病的无创诊断中初露头角,本文阐述了OCT的原理、分类以及OCT在口腔黏膜领域的应用研究现状,为后续研究以及临床应用提供参考。

Optical coherence tomography(OCT)provides a real-time and non-invasive method to visualize layered structures with interferometric tomography.It is widely used in ophthalmology and cardiovascular fields.In recent years,OCT has emerged in the non-invasive diagnosis of oral mucosal diseases.This article explains the principles,classification,and application of OCT,focusing on the application of OCT in the oral mucosal diseases to provide references for further research and clinical applications.