全球价值链分工地位影响因素分析--以江苏省制造业为例

An Analysis of the Influencing Factors of the Position in Global Value Chains--Taking Jiangsu’s Manufacturing Industry as an Example

江苏省制造业虽然实现了量上的不断突破,却面临分工地位不高,利得率低的困境。文章通过构建区域全球价值链地位指数,分析了江苏省全球价值链地位指数的变动趋势,检验了江苏省制造业价值链分工地位的影响因素。研究结果表明:政府科技投入显著促进江苏制造业全球价值链地位的提升;微观主体成本因素对提升价值链地位具有抑制作用。在此基础上提出了促进全球价值链地位攀升,推动江苏省制造高质量发展的建议。

Although Jiangsu’s manufacturing industry has achieved continuous breakthroughs in quantity,it faces the dilemma of low division of labor and low profit rate.The paper constructs a regional global value chain po⁃sition index,analyzes the changing trend of Jiangsu global value chain position index,and examines the influencing factors of the position of Jiangsu’s manufacturing value chain.The findings show that government input in science and technology has significantly promoted the position of Jiangsu’s manufacturing industry in the global value chain,and attention should be paid to the inhibiting effect of cost factors of micro-entities on the upgrading of the value chain position.On this basis,suggestions are made to promote the rise of global value chain status and the high-quality development of Jiangsu’s manufacturing.