论“元宇宙”主体组织模式的重构

The Reconstruction of the Organizational Model of Entities in Metaverse

“元宇宙”不仅仅是未来数字经济的核心,实现对移动互联网产业结构和数字经济结构的重构和再造,而且对于包含工业经济在内的整个经济体系将产生根本性影响。其发展不仅关系到网络空间命运共同体的构建,还与创新创业密切相关。技术的创新给组织模式带来巨大变革,DAO(去中心化自治组织)的出现,既对工业经济时代的公司制形成巨大挑战,又为主体组织模式的重构提供了思路。不妨先从DAO存在的结构优势着手探索全新的数据利益分配模式和众筹金融(We Finance)消费者保护模式以增加社会总福利。共票(Coken)理论针对数据这一核心要素的共享与保护提供原创的中国方案,继续做强做优做大数字经济。同时,将PDA分析范式应用于“元宇宙”主体重构有利于促进组织的责权利效相统一,推进平台之间互联互通,让数据财富充分涌流,保障人民群众在网络空间之中的基本权利不受侵犯。

Metaverse is not only the core of the future digital economy, reconstructing and reshaping the Internet industrial structure and digital economic structure, but also exerting a fundamental impact on the entire economic system, including the industrial economy. The development of Metaverse has a bearing not only on the building of a cyberspace community of shared future, but also on innovation and entrepreneurship.Technological innovation brings about a huge change in governance system. The emergence of DAO(Decentralized Autonomous Organization) in particular, not only poses a huge challenge to the company system based on the industrial economy, but also provides solutions for the reconstruction of the organizational model of the digital economy. It is advisable to explore brand-new models such as data benefit distribution model and the financial consumer protection model of equity crowdfunding(We Finance) from the structural advantages of the DAO, so as to increase the total social welfare. The Coken theory provides an original Chinese plan for the sharing and protection of the core elements of data, aiming at stronger, better, and bigger digital economy. At the same time, the application of the PDA analysis paradigm to the restructuring of the Metaverse market entities is conducive to advocating the unification of the responsibilities, rights, benefits, and economic efficiency of the organization, promoting the interconnection between platforms, boosting the wealth of data, and ensuring that the basic rights of the people in cyberspace are not infringed.