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Characterizing entanglement in non-Hermitian chaotic systems via out-of-time ordered correlators

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摘要 We investigate the quantum entanglement in a non-Hermitian kicking system.In the Hermitian case,the out-of-time ordered correlators(OTOCs)exhibit the unbounded power-law increase with time.Correspondingly,the linear entropy,which is a common measurement of entanglement,rapidly increases from zero to almost unity,indicating the formation of quantum entanglement.For strong enough non-Hermitian driving,both the OTOCs and linear entropy rapidly saturate as time evolves.Interestingly,with the increase of non-Hermitian kicking strength,the long-time averaged value of both OTOCs and linear entropy has the same transition point where they exhibit the sharp decrease from a plateau,demonstrating the disentanglment.We reveal the mechanism of disentanglement with the extension of Floquet theory to non-Hermitian systems.
作者 Kai-Qian Huang Wei-Lin Li Wen-Lei Zhao Zhi Li 黄恺芊;李蔚琳;赵文垒;李志(Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Engineering and Quantum Materials,SPTE,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510006,China;School of Science,Jiangxi University of Science and Technology,Ganzhou 341000,China;Guangdong-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory of Quantum Matter,Frontier Research Institute for Physics,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510006,China;Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Nuclear Science,Institute of Quantum Matter,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510006,China)
出处 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第9期180-184,共5页 中国物理B(英文版)
基金 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 12065009) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11704132, 11874017, and U1830111) Science and Technology Planning Project of Ganzhou City (Grant No. 202101095077) the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province, China (Grant No. 2021A1515012350) the KPST of Guangzhou (Grant No. 201804020055)
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