2000年以来明清疾疫史研究综述

A Summary of Studies on the History of Diseases in Ming and Qing Dynasties since 2000

2000年以来,我国疾疫史研究领域不断涌现新成果,相比于20世纪,近来的研究内容涉及的方面更广,与其他学科的结合也更加紧密,出现令人欣喜的变化。除了传统上以时空为主要因素的研究以外,学者们还从疾疫本身以及社会应对与影响等方面对瘟疫展开探索,其中以医学为首,包括历史学、社会学、心理学、地理学、计算机科学等学科都对疾疫史研究有较好的研究成果发表。考察21世纪以来有关中国明清疾疫的相关研究,可以看到,虽然在疾疫史的研究路径和方法上有了较大的突破,但仍然存在着一些不足之处。

Since 2000,research in the field of disease history in our country has made continuous progress,compared with 20 century’s research results,recent research content involved a wider range of aspects,more close integration with other disciplines,there have been gratifying changes.Among them,medicine is the first,including history,sociology,psychology,geography,computer science and other disciplines have published good research on the history of the epidemic.Examining the relevant research on the epidemic of the Ming and Qing dynasties in China since the 21st century,we can see that although there has been a great breakthrough in the research path and method of the history of the disease,and the depth and breadth have been further improved,there are still some deficiencies.