试论勒克莱齐奥的《物质的迷狂》和《非洲人》的生态意识

On the Ecological Awareness of Le Clézio’s L’Extase matérielle and L’Africain

批评界对勒克莱齐奥的《流浪的星星》的环境意识有所涉猎,那是对作品的战争书写和流浪书写的理解和褒扬。本文从若干维度,有时甚至从比较生态批评的维度,分析勒克莱齐奥早期的作品《物质的迷狂》和中年时期的作品《非洲人》,以期与读者一起,深化对勒克莱齐奥生态意识的理解。勒克莱齐奥作品的显著特点是寓意的普遍性。

Critics have studied the environmental awareness of Le Clézio’s étoile errante, which is an understanding and praise of the war writing and wandering writing.This paper analyzes Le Clézio’s L’Extase matérielle and L’Africain from several dimensions,sometimes even from the dimension of comparative ecocriticism, in order to deepen with readers the understanding of Le Clézio’s ecological awareness. The distinctive feature of Le Clézio’s work is the universality of the allegorical.