基于视觉体验的南京传统民居更新设计研究

Renewal Design of Nanjing Traditional Dwellings based on Visual Experience

目的从视觉体验的视角探究南京地区传统民居更新设计,解决近年来南京地区出现的“快速崛起快速陨落快速更新”现象并提升传统民居更新的质量与探寻文脉传承的方式。方法运用视觉体验的相关理论,分析更新设计中的材质肌理、空间肌理、文化肌理,从视觉体验的视角对南京传统民居更新设计进行了分析。结果以视觉体验的视角寻找适用于南京传统民居更新设计的设计策略,完成南京杨柳村传统民居更新设计方案,以期对南京地区的同类设计能够提供理论依据与支撑,为实践提供设计策略。结论通过视觉体验视角分析文脉传承的方式,构建以用户为中心的多层次设计策略,从而提升传统民居更新设计的体验感、传承历史文脉并彻底激发村落活力。

This paper aims to explore the renewal design of traditional dwellings in Nanjing from the perspective of visual experience,solve the phenomenon of"rapid rise,rapid fall and rapid renewal"in Nanjing in recent years,and im-prove the quality of traditional dwelling renewal and explore ways of cultural heritage.The theory of visual experience was used to analyze the texture of materials,space and culture in renewal design,and the renewal design of Nanjing traditional dwellings was discussed.From the perspective of visual experience,the design strategy applicable to the renewal design of Nanjing's traditional dwellings was found,and the renewal design scheme of Nanjing's Yangliu Village's tradi-tional dwellings was completed,in order to provide theoretical basis and support for similar designs in Nanjing and pro-vide design strategies for practice.Based on the visual experience,the way of cultural heritage can be analyzed and a user-centered multi-level design strategy can be built to enhance the experience of traditional dwelling design,inherit historical context and stimulate the vitality of the village in a thorough way.