英国设立国际科技创新合作机构的做法和启示

Practice and Implications of the UK Establishing International Scientific and Technological Innovation Cooperation Agency

英国是世界传统科技强国,非常重视全球科技影响力。英国科学与创新网络、科研与创新署、国家标准机构等科技创新组织很早就在全球布局了海外合作机构。英国还吸引德国弗劳恩霍夫应用研究促进协会等国外科技组织在英设立合作机构。经过数十年的布局和发展,英国在全球设立的科技创新合作机构已形成层次清晰、稳定运行的网络体系,相关做法对于我国积极主动地融入全球创新网络具有一定借鉴意义。

The UK is a traditional technology power in the world,and attaches great importance to global scientific and technological influence.Important scientific and technological innovation organizations such as the Science and Innovation Network,the UK Research and Innovation and the BSI Group have long established overseas cooperation institutions around the world.The UK has also attracted foreign scientific and technological organizations such as the Fraunhofer Association for the Promotion of Applied Research in Germany to set up cooperative institutions in the UK.After decades of layout and development,a network system with clear layers and stable operation has been formed.The relevant practices have certain reference significance for China to actively integrate into the global innovation network.