综合型创新性人才培养实验课程建设与实践

Construction and practice of experimental course for comprehensive innovative talent training

重庆大学土木工程学院以国家“双一流”“双万计划”“卓越计划”“新工科建设”等政策战略和改革项目为契机,以培养富有创新精神和卓越实践应用能力的综合型工科人才为建设目标,通过知识体系完善、研学资源融合、跨学科交叉、教学信息化建设和多样化教学方法拓展等手段,持续进行课程建设和完善。重庆大学土木工程学院建筑环境与能源应用工程专业自2003年率先建设并实践独立实验课程——专业综合实验,获得学生和学校相关部门的高度好评。课程实验项目在巩固学生对专业知识的理解,锻炼学生实践应用能力、分析总结能力、创新性思维等方面获得了学生的高度认可。专业综合实验课程贯彻“以学生为中心”的教学理念,在人才培养中具有科学的循序性和系统性,教育信息化技术成熟,衔接本科理论教学、工程应用实践、硕博学术研究,使实验实践教学真正成为了学生知识转化、能力锻炼的实操“战场”。

The School of Civil Engineering of Chongqing University takes double first-class construction, double ten thousand plan, excellent plan, emerging engineering construction and other policy strategies and reform projects as opportunities and aims at cultivating comprehensive engineering talents with innovative spirit and excellent practical and application ability. It continues to build and improve its curriculum by means of knowledge system improvement, integration of scientific research and teaching resources, interdisciplinary teaching, educational informationization construction and diversified teaching methods expansion. Since 2003, building environment and energy application engineering speciality has taken the lead in building and practicing the independent experimental “professional comprehensive experiment course”. The experimental projects of the course are highly recognized by students in consolidating their understanding of professional knowledge, exercising their practical application ability, analyzing and summarizing ability as well as innovative thinking and other aspects. The course carries out the teaching philosophy of “student-centered” and has a distinct sequential and systematic character in talent cultivation. It has mature information technology and integrates undergraduate theoretical teaching, engineering application practice and master and doctoral academic research. It makes experimental practice teaching a real “battlefield” for students’ knowledge transformation and ability training.