创业导向、即兴能力与国际创业绩效的关系研究

Research on the Relationship Between Entrepreneurial Orientation,Improvisational Capability and International Entrepreneurial Performance

使用129个国际新创企业的调查数据,基于“战略—能力—绩效”的逻辑主线,结合战略创业理论与组织即兴理论,探讨创业导向、即兴能力、国际创业绩效之间的内在关系。结果表明:第一,创业导向的三个维度均有助于提升国际创业绩效;第二,即兴能力在创新性与国际创业绩效之间发挥部分中介效应,在预见性与国际创业绩效之间起完全中介作用,但未发现其在风险承担性与国际创业绩效之间的中介效应。

The present study follows the logic of“strategy-capability-performance”in combination with strategic entrepreneurship theory and organizational improvisation theory to explore the relationships between entrepreneurial orientation,improvisational capability and international entrepreneurial performance.The empirical result of a survey of 129 international new ventures demonstrates that:First,three dimensions of entrepreneurial orientation have significant effects on the international entrepreneurial performance.Second,improvisational capability partially mediates the relationship between innovativeness and the international entrepreneurial performance,as well as mediates proactiveness and the international entrepreneurial performance,but it fails to find its mediating role in the effect of risk-taking on the international entrepreneurial performance.