雪松栽培技术交流——扦插育苗与大苗定植技术

Exchange of Cedrus Deodara Cultivation Techniques——Cutting Seedling and Large Seedling Planting

雪松是松科雪松属植物,通常生长在气候温和凉润、土层深厚排水良好的酸性土壤中,喜阳且耐荫。此类树种具有较强的观赏性,并且能够表现出较为理想的防尘、杀菌能力和不可忽视的功能价值。重点介绍了雪松的扦插育苗技术和雪松大苗定植技术,以期为相关的研究提供一定借鉴。雪松的扦插育苗技术包括插穗的选择与截取、苗床准备、扦插方法、扦插后管理和苗期管理5个部分;雪松大苗定植技术包括起苗运输、栽植方法、栽后管护和病虫害防治4个部分。

Cedrus deodara is a plant belonging to the genus Cedrus in the pine family. It grows vigorously on the acidic soil with mild and cool climate,deep soil layer and good drainage. It likes plenty of sunshine and is slightly resistant to shade.Cedrus deodara is one of the world-famous garden ornamental trees. It has strong dust-proof,sterilization ability and function value that cannot be ignored. This paper focuses on the cutting seedling technology and large seedling planting technology of Cedrus deodara to provide some reference for relevant research. The cutting seedling technology of Cedrus deodara includes five parts:selection and cutting of cuttings,seedling bed preparation,cutting method,post cutting management and seedling management. The planting technology of Cedrus deodara large seedlings includes four parts:seedling lifting and transportation,planting method,post planting management and protection and pest control.