身体哲学视域下中国传统体育思想与西方传统体育思想的会通

Integration of Chinese and Western Traditional Sports Thoughts from the Perspective of Body Philosophy

从身体哲学的角度对中西方传统体育思想进行比较分析后认为:中国传统体育思想与西方传统体育思想虽然有差异,但是也有相同之处。从身体哲学的角度比较分析中西方传统体育思想,不仅能找到2个思想体系在认知方式、实践层面存在的差异根源,而且也能从中找到中国传统体育思想与西方传统体育融合发展的方向。中国传统体育的身体与心理合一性与身心学理论在思想上相贯通;中国传统体育的身体与道德合一性与身体美学在理论上相融合;中国传统体育的身体与精神合一性与游戏论在思想上相融合。中国传统体育思想与西方传统体育思想的会通既是中华体育文化与西方体育文化的会通,也是中华优秀传统体育文化与现代奥林匹克运动文化的融合。

After comparing and analyzing the Chinese and Western traditional sports thoughts from the perspective of body philosophy,this paper holds that although there are differences between Chinese and Western traditional sports thought,there are also similarities.From the perspective of body philosophy analysis and comparison of Chinese and Western traditional sports thought,we can not only find the differences between the two ideological theory system in the cognitive style and practice,in practice level,but also find the direction of integration of Chinese and Western traditional sports.The theory of somatics is connected with the integration of body&mind in Chinese traditional sports.The integration of aesthetics and"body&morality"of Chinese traditional sports is theoretically integrated.The game theory and the"body&spirit"of Chinese traditional sports are integrated in thought.The integration of Chinese and Western traditional sports thoughts is not only the integration of Chinese and Western sports culture,but also the fusion of Chinese excellent traditional sports culture and modern Olympic culture.